Civic 101

Understanding Your City Council

Everything you need to know about how local government works and how you can participate in decisions that affect your daily life.

What Does City Council Do?

Your city council is the legislative body of local government. They make decisions that directly impact your neighborhood, from the roads you drive on to the businesses in your community.

West Hollywood City Council

  • 5 Council Members elected by residents to 4-year terms
  • Mayor rotates annually among council members (ceremonial role)
  • Meetings typically occur on the 1st and 3rd Monday of each month at 6:00 PM

Types of Decisions Council Makes:

Zoning & Development

Approve new buildings, set height limits, determine what businesses can operate where

City Budget

Decide how tax dollars are spent on parks, roads, police, and city services

Local Laws (Ordinances)

Create rules for rent control, noise, parking, business hours, and more

Contracts & Appointments

Hire contractors, approve vendor agreements, appoint commission members

Understanding Agendas & Meetings

Before every council meeting, the city publishes an “agenda” - a list of everything that will be discussed and voted on. These documents can be hundreds of pages long, which is where Civic Summary helps.

What's in an Agenda Packet?

  • Staff Reports - City staff analysis and recommendations
  • Resolutions - Formal decisions being proposed
  • Contracts - Agreements with vendors and contractors
  • Public Correspondence - Letters from residents
  • Supporting Documents - Maps, budgets, legal analyses

Meeting Types

  • Regular Meetings - Standard bi-weekly sessions with voting
  • Special Meetings - Called for urgent or specific matters
  • Study Sessions - Deep dives on topics (no voting)
  • Closed Sessions - Private discussions (legal, personnel)

The 72-Hour Rule

By law, agendas must be posted at least 72 hours before a meeting. This is your window to review what's coming up and prepare any comments. Civic Summary alerts you when new agendas are posted so you don't miss this window.

What You'll See in Each Agenda Item

Our AI analyzes every agenda item and breaks down exactly how it might affect you based on who you are. Here's what you'll find:

Personalized Impact Analysis

Each agenda item shows tailored analysis for different types of residents:

Renter Impact

How decisions affect rent prices, tenant protections, lease terms, and rental housing availability.

Homeowner Impact

Effects on property values, neighborhood character, HOA regulations, and home improvement rules.

Business Owner Impact

Impact on permits, operating hours, signage rules, commercial zoning, and business regulations.

Transit & Traffic Impact

Changes to parking, public transit routes, bike lanes, street closures, and commute patterns.

Financial & Economic Analysis

Fiscal Impact

Total cost, budget source, and what it means for city finances

Economic Benefits

Job creation, business growth, and economic development potential

Property Tax Impact

How decisions may affect your property tax bill

Plus These Insights

Neighborhood Impact

Which areas and communities are most affected

Implementation Timeline

When changes take effect and key dates

Urgency Level

How time-sensitive is this decision

Action Needed

What you can do if you want to get involved

See it in action

Browse real agenda items with full AI analysis

View Agendas

How to Make Your Voice Heard

City council members are elected to represent you. Here's how to participate in decisions that affect your community.

1Email City Council Directly

Send written comments directly to the City Council at publiccomments@weho.org. Your comments become part of the official record and are distributed to all council members before the meeting.

Tips for Effective Comments:

  • Be specific - Reference the agenda item number
  • State your position clearly - Support, oppose, or request changes
  • Explain your reasoning - Personal impact, community benefit, concerns
  • Include your address - Shows you're a local resident
  • Keep it concise - 2-3 paragraphs is ideal

2Speak at Public Comment

Every council meeting includes time for public comment where residents can speak directly to council members.

How Public Comment Works:

  1. 1Arrive 15 minutes early and sign up with the City Clerk
  2. 2Wait for the “Public Comment” portion of the meeting
  3. 3When called, approach the podium and state your name
  4. 4You have 3 minutes to share your thoughts
  5. 5Council may ask clarifying questions (you can respond briefly)
Learn more about signing up for public comment

3Comment on Civic Summary

You can participate right here on Civic Summary:

Before 10:00 AM Pacific on meeting day

Submit a comment through Civic Summary and we'll forward it to the City Council. Your comment becomes part of the official record, just like emailing them directly.

Anytime

Add comments to any agenda item on Civic Summary. Your comments will be visible to other users and help shape the community conversation around city priorities.

4Rate City Priorities (WeHo 40)

West Hollywood's “WeHo 40” strategic plan outlines 40 priorities through 2040. Through Civic Summary, you can rate how well you think the city is handling each priority.

Learn more about WeHo 40 Strategic Plan

How Civic Summary Helps

We use AI to transform complex government documents into clear, actionable information so you can stay informed in minutes, not hours.

AI-Powered Summaries

Every agenda item gets a plain-English summary explaining what it is, who it affects, and why it matters.

Easy Commenting

Submit comments on specific agenda items or general feedback directly through our platform.

Ask ARIA

Our AI assistant can answer questions about agendas, explain complex topics, and help you understand city business.

Bookmarks & Tracking

Save items you care about and track their progress through the council process.

Meeting Minutes

Review what happened at past meetings, including votes, discussion summaries, and outcomes.

Staff Directions

See what tasks the council has assigned to staff and their completion status.

Ready to Get Started?

Explore upcoming council agendas and see how local decisions affect your community.